Day 6 of our Novena to Our Lady of Mt Carmel which will conclude on the Feast Day of Our Lady of Mt Carmel on July 16th. We are offering up our intentions for the protection and growth of the Traditional Roman Rite all over the world.
O most beautiful Flower of Mount Carmel, Fruitful Vine, Splendour of Heaven, Blessed Mother of the Son of God, Immaculate Virgin, assist me in this my necessity.
(Mention your intentions here)
O Star of the Sea, help me and show me in this that thou art my Mother. O holy Mary, Mother of God, Queen of Heaven and earth, I humbly beseech thee, from the bottom of my heart, to help me in this necessity; there are none that can withstand thy power. O show me in this that thou art my Mother!
O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.
O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.
O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.
Sweet Mother, I place this cause in thy hands.
Sweet Mother, I place this cause in thy hands.
Sweet Mother, I place this cause in thy hands.
Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory Be three times in Thanksgiving…
The statue above is from Our Lady of Mt Carmel Shrine in East Harlem, NY. There are only three images of the Blessed Virgin that have been coronated by Pontifical Authority: the above Our of Lady of Mount Carmel on 115th Street in New York, Our Lady of Perpetual Help in New Orleans, Louisiana, and the Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico.
Around 1880, East Harlem was the center of immigration from southern Italy. These poor people left family, language and culture behind them. But they did carry their religious fervor with them. They longed for some comfort from home. Gradually a group of men, remembering the festivals formerly celebrated in the southern Italian Kingdom of Two Sicilies, formed themselves into the Mount Carmel Society, to hold a religious “Festa” or Feast to Our Lady. This was hoped to become similar to the ones they had known. In a very humble setting, the men and their families venerated a painting of Our Lady, and prayed a Rosary in Her honor. They had no priests available for Mass, and thusly they celebrated the Lady. Gradually word of the devotion began to attract pilgrims. The Society felt enabled to replace the painting with a Statue of Our Lady, the one enshrined in our church today. Cardinal McCloskey, Archbishop of New York, realized the need for a church for this community and invited the Italian, German and English speaking Pallottine Fathers to construct such. The Pallottines sent the very able Father Kirner, who raised the money, bought the land and supervised the construction. The Statue was eventually purchased from the Society for an exorbitant-for the times- $100.00! The area selected for construction was surrounded by the East Harlem “Little Italy” then the largest in the US, with some earlier Germans who had moved north from Yorkville. One must also remember, Italians were not always welcome in other Catholic churches. In fact, they often had to worship in the basements of established Catholic churches, as they were “too rough”, or “unclean”, or unable to “understand” the preaching at main Masses. Many times, these basements did not provide chairs or kneelers for the congregants. Mt Carmel, as a parish, was born to attend to their spiritual needs. Our Lady of Mount Carmel, was declared the original Italian National Shrine Parish for the United States and the Americas. It long has provided spiritual comfort, and a sense of home for the Italian Community. The church was built at night during 1884 by Italian men, who had finished a hard day’s work. The women, so devoted to the Blessed Mother, prepared food, carried bricks and even helped push the wheel barrows. Each had a private reason, some asked for a favor, some worked in Thanksgiving: All saw their work as prayer. Unfortunately, dear Father Kirner, so devoted to our Shrine lost his life, during the construction of the first parish school, when an unfinished wall collapsed upon him. It is important to remember that Mt. Carmel became the center of Italians in New York City. Gradually, celebrations of the many towns of Southern Italy, the Madonna Incoronata, Madonna Addolorata, Saints Cosmo and Damiano, San Felice, St. Joseph, St. Anthony, Santa Elena di Laurino, etc. were added to the yearly celebrations held at the Shrine. In the current years, devotions of other ethnics, such as the Virgin of the Cloud from Ecuador, Our Lady of Providence from Puerto Rico, Our Lady of Guadalupe from Mexico, and Santa Nino and the Black Nazarene from the Philippines have become at home here. Today, increasing numbers of Haitians, Filipinos, Asians and Latinos have joined in the yearly celebrations in honor of Our Lady. The Shrine remain a house of devotion and prayer.
1880-1881 Beginnings of Festa in New York by Private Mount Carmel Society
1883 Statue ordered from Italy to replace paper painted image
1884 Church built by Pallottine Fathers (Father Kirner) during the night by local residents, ownership of statue transferred to church. Statue enshrined in lower church.
1902-1903 Due to immense devotion, and favors granted at Shrine, Canons of St. Peter’s Basilica, at behest of Leo XIII, conduct investigation and declare Image of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, be formally incoronated (crowned with a golden crown). Leo orders it done, but dies before finalization. Pope St. Pius X reviews decree and publishes it under his name. To truly show his support for the coronation, he sends two emeralds from the Vatican to be fitted into the crown.
1904 Image of Our Lady of Mount Carmel is crowned on July 10th, making it the third formal incoronation outside of Europe. Shrine is ranked in the incoronation decree as a Sanctuary to Our Lady
1906 Pius X grants plenary indulgence in perpetuity from July 6th -23rd.
1923-24 Pius XI approves transfer of the Sanctuary to upper church, affirming the status of Sanctuary (major Marian Shrine)
1953 Pope Pius XII declares high altar of the Sanctuary a privileged major Marian altar.
2004 Special 100th anniversary public reenactment of the coronation 2015 Complete artistic and physical restoration of the Crowned Madonna, including Statue, dress and hair.1
This year marks the 140th anniversary celebration of the Feast of Our Lady of Mt Carmel in East Harlem, NY!
Did you know the The Royal House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies had a special devotion to Our Lady of Mt. Carmel?
The print shown here depicted the enrollment of King Ferdinand II (with Francis, Duke of Calabria present) in the Brown Scapular of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel.
The heroic fighters, the so-called "Brigants" used to wear the Scapular of Mount Carmel: doing so was a link to the King who devoutly wore it. It was also an act of abandonment to God's mercy and to Mary's intercession, because they were aware of the possibility of dying suddenly during an ambush or a skirmish with the Piedmontese invaders.2
The month of July is very special to Carmelite religious and lay alike with the upcoming Feast of Our Lady of Mt Carmel and Feast of St Elias! Over the next few days we will share reflections from the Sisters of Carmel on this incredibly important month for their community and our Faith.
We continue with their reflections from the The Prophet of Carmel on the life of St. Elias.
Thus far nothing but moral greatness has characterized the conduct of Elias. He has run his course like a giant. Even giants, however, can stumble, and there are spots upon the sun. It is a fact as startling as it is full of warning to us all, that after his signal victory over the idolatrous prophets, Elias suddenly lost his former courage. Who can tell what the morrow will bring forth? No past victories over temptation, no advances in holiness however great, can guarantee us against a future fall. There are two dangers which we must earnestly avoid: an over sanguine reliance upon our past successes, and forgetfulness that, unless we incessantly pray for fresh strength, our old force will evaporate. The conduct of Elias warns us also of the difficulty in preserving tranquility and courage when our course is not perfectly clear. When God revealed to Elias his duty, and gave him definite commands and distinct work, he walked securely. Fear came upon him precisely when the future was uncertain. It is not nearly so hard to be courageous when our path is clear before us, as it is to be courageous when we have to wait for light, and perhaps suffer until the Will of God be unmistakably known. There is but one security against a disheartening breakdown in the hour of trial, but one remedy for cowardice, but one fountain of vigor that will not dry up under the change of events. Our motive in all things must be the will of God. (Chapter 11)3
“O great Saint Elias, who was raised up by God to restore the worship of the one true God among His people, look down upon poor suffering humanity; convert those estranged from God; restore the one true Church of Christ among all nations, that by thy prayer the just chastisement due to our sins and ingratitude may be averted, and that peace and God’s justice may reign everywhere.”
- Excerpt from Prayer to St. Elias
https://www.olmtc.org/about-us
https://www.fondazionefrancescosecondodelleduesicilie.it/it
https://newsletter.sistersofcarmel.com/2024/07/09/prophet-of-carmel/